Or, what Betsy said.

Wow. This is educational. It never would've occurred to me before today that anyone didn't want to hear about the grammar/stylistic stuff right away.

What always sticks in my mind is from Anne Lamott. First, there are Shitty First Drafts, 90% which might never see the light of day; you generally revise those yourself ("revise" might be the wrong term; a Shitty First Draft serves to get all your ideas out of your head, and something truly wonderful is likely to show up on the page, and you can toss the rest).

Then comes the Down Draft -- you're just getting it down on paper (or electrons). It's not concerned with particulars of grammar and punctuation, because whole sections might be excised.

The the Up Draft -- you're fixing it up. That's where grammar editing comes in.

Finally is what Lamott calls the Dental Draft -- where you go through it one last careful time, checking each tooth to make sure there are no weak spots.

I, personally, can't abide someone giving me grammar/punctuation feedback on a first draft, especially when I specifically asked for content/big picture/coherency feedback.

I agree with the writeristas--I think of feedback as something entirely different than copyediting. One is dealing with the story itself and the other with the vehicle of telling that story. Feedback is about the route and copyediting is about tuning up the car.

And we're right back to the salty goodness of having people specify what they want from feedback. I'm huge, huge fan of that.

Tep, I generally do my editing chapter by chapter, as I write it - I write the first draft, I go back and read immediately (which I don't think I'd recommend for a lot of writers, but which works for me because it really is purely visceral and I first-pass edit my own stuff best when the gut punch of having just written nine pages is still fresh), and as it happens, I read it out loud. Certain things ping me - shit, I used "echoed" FOUR TIMES in that one section, change that - I fix them.

I then ping my online beta readers, those who are interested get the section, I get feedback - which includes commas, missing periods, typos, etc. I mull over feedback, fix and incorporate what is needed.

That's the draft that gets read at my writers group. By that time, it's fairly polished, so most input are of the tweak variety.

Sometimes, though, I finish the section the day of writers group, and they get the first draft. Poor babies.

In a departure from a lot of advice, Lawrence Bloch (I can never remember if that's an H or a K, oh, well) is a fan of having your fiirst draft pretty much in your head, and he dislikes the idea of "just type whatever, don't worry if you're being sloppy about typos, the first draft doesn't really count." He says it just teaches people to be sloppy writers. For me, having a typo in the sentence above is like having a rock in my shoe. It gets worse and worse, and eventually it obsesses me until I remove it. He likes the idea of going back a few pages or paragraphs whenever you sit down to do new work as a means of priming the pump, and it's a good time to fix egregious typos and punctuation problems.

Sometimes, he says, the first thing you type is good enough to stand, after the basic typos etc. are fixed. Sometimes it isn't. I liked being freed from the idea that you were going to have to go through three or four revisions of something. It gives you the freedom to be a good writer off the block.

I liked being freed from the idea that you were going to have to go through three or four revisions of something. It gives you the freedom to be a good writer off the block.

It comes down to personal styles, in the end. Writer A may want a whip hand over their characters, and rigidly adhere to certain personal rules. Another writer may go freeform and whittle down later.

My first drafts are usually shitty, but they're all-over grammatical. Most of the time, I write so slowly that I've already revised most of the illogic, vaguery, and clarity problems out of the draft before I've gotten to the end of it.

When I've done beta, I have tended to mark homophones, dangling modifiers, and like that -- meaning-changing problems, rather than cosmetic ones, and problems the author won't notice herself. I do this in addition to the "how many digits are in lat/long coordinates" and "I have no idea how this scene relates to the previous one" marks.

I have had a beta who sat down and queried every one of my odd metaphors, looking the words up in the dictionary and wondering whether it was an appropriate image. (E.g., to "tamp" is a verb meaning to pack down tightly by hammering on a thing -- so do I really want to say, "she tamped down her lips" when all I mean is that she pressed her lips together disapprovingly? Similarly, is it possible for " a long minute" to pass, since all minutes are, really, exactly the same length?) I think that was above and beyond the call, although it did make me go back and consider my word choices more carefully.

I guess it never occured to me that beta was ever about proofreading.

I'm always just wondering, "is this story any good?"

I can't help proofreading. I don't figure that's what a beta read is all about, but if I read something prior to it being declared gold, and a grammar error gets through, it's my fault. So I put everything in my comments, unless the writer has been specific.

First of all, I'd like to apologize if I've angered or offended anyone when they've sent me their work to beta. I honestly had no idea I was doing something that most writers find offensive.

And honestly, ask yourself this: If you send people a tense new scene between Jack and Anna, are you really asking for, or expecting, comments like "please learn the difference between "than" and "then""?

I want both levels of feedback at once. Yes, tell me what you think of the characters, whether the pacing is tight enough, etc., but for God's sake tell me if I've made any typos or misused a word or put too many long, convoluted sentences in a row! Because that's just embarrassing, and the sooner I fix those glitches, the happier I am.

To me, grammar and style are like edges in skating--it doesn't matter how good you are at everything else until they're in place, so you might as well get them right to start with. They're the fundamentals, the basics, the building blocks upon which everything else grows.

But apparently I'm writing backwards. I had no idea. (Not that I plan to change how I write. It works for me, and it would pain me to not care about grammar/style right from the beginning. I do my best to get it right in my rough drafts. But I'll try to take a different approach to critiquing, or at least be more clear about how I approach the process, lest I offend others.)